ISO 45001
ISO 45001 is an international standard that specifies requirements for an occupational health and safety (OH&S) management system. Published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO 45001 provides a framework for organizations to establish, implement, maintain, and continually improve systems and processes related to occupational health and safety. The objective of ISO 45001 is to help organizations create a safe and healthy working environment by preventing work-related injuries, illnesses, and fatalities, as well as by proactively addressing occupational health and safety risks. The standard is applicable to organizations of all sizes and industries.
Key features and requirements of ISO 45001 include:
Scope and Applicability: ISO 45001 defines the scope of the OH&S management system and establishes criteria for its applicability to the organization’s activities, products, and services.
Leadership and Worker Participation: The standard emphasizes the role of top management in demonstrating leadership and commitment to the OH&S management system. It also stresses the importance of worker participation in decision-making processes related to occupational health and safety.
Risk-Based Approach: ISO 45001 adopts a risk-based approach to identify, assess, and manage occupational health and safety risks. Organizations are required to establish processes for hazard identification, risk assessment, and risk control.
Legal and Other Requirements: Organizations must establish and maintain processes to identify and have access to applicable legal requirements and other OH&S requirements relevant to their activities.
Objectives and Performance Evaluation: ISO 45001 requires organizations to establish measurable OH&S objectives at relevant levels. It also includes provisions for monitoring, measurement, analysis, and evaluation of OH&S performance.
Incident Investigation and Emergency Preparedness: The standard addresses the need for incident investigation processes to identify root causes and preventive actions. Additionally, organizations are required to establish and maintain emergency preparedness and response procedures.
Worker Consultation and Participation: ISO 45001 emphasizes the importance of worker consultation and participation in matters related to occupational health and safety. This includes communication channels, consultation mechanisms, and the involvement of workers in the decision-making process.
Continual Improvement: Organizations are expected to continually improve the effectiveness of the OH&S management system. This involves a systematic approach to learning from incidents, near misses, and the outcomes of OH&S performance evaluations.